Odisha GK

30 Districts of Odisha: Headquarters, Formation and Key Facts for OSSC & OSSSC

Odisha has 30 districts, and questions on them appear in almost every state exam. Here is the full list with headquarters, quick facts and 10 practice MCQs.

SSikhyaSetu Team18 Oct 20263 min readUpdated 4 Nov 2026

Odisha has 30 districts. The state started with 13 districts, and a big reorganisation in 1992–93 raised the number to 30. Questions on district names, headquarters and records come up in OSSC, OSSSC, OPSC, police and teaching exams, so this list is worth learning well.

List of 30 districts and headquarters

District

Headquarters

Angul

Angul

Balangir

Balangir

Balasore

Balasore

Bargarh

Bargarh

Bhadrak

Bhadrak

Boudh

Boudh

Cuttack

Cuttack

Deogarh

Deogarh

Dhenkanal

Dhenkanal

Gajapati

Paralakhemundi

Ganjam

Chhatrapur

Jagatsinghpur

Jagatsinghpur

Jajpur

Jajpur

Jharsuguda

Jharsuguda

Kalahandi

Bhawanipatna

Kandhamal

Phulbani

Kendrapara

Kendrapara

Kendujhar

Kendujhar

Khordha

Khordha

Koraput

Koraput

Malkangiri

Malkangiri

Mayurbhanj

Baripada

Nabarangpur

Nabarangpur

Nayagarh

Nayagarh

Nuapada

Nuapada

Puri

Puri

Rayagada

Rayagada

Sambalpur

Sambalpur

Subarnapur

Sonepur

Sundargarh

Sundargarh

Most districts have the same name as their headquarters. Only six differ: Gajapati (Paralakhemundi), Ganjam (Chhatrapur), Kalahandi (Bhawanipatna), Kandhamal (Phulbani), Mayurbhanj (Baripada) and Subarnapur (Sonepur).

Quick facts

  • Largest district by area: Mayurbhanj

  • Smallest district by area: Jagatsinghpur

  • Most populous district: Ganjam

  • Least populous district: Deogarh

  • The state capital, Bhubaneswar, lies in Khordha district.

  • Population figures are from the 2011 Census.

Odisha has three revenue divisions: Northern (Sambalpur), Central (Cuttack) and Southern (Berhampur).


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Must-know topic

Answer

Total districts

30 (originally 13)

Largest / smallest by area

Mayurbhanj / Jagatsinghpur

Most / least populous

Ganjam / Deogarh

Headquarters with a different name (6)

Gajapati – Paralakhemundi, Ganjam – Chhatrapur, Kalahandi – Bhawanipatna, Kandhamal – Phulbani, Mayurbhanj – Baripada, Subarnapur – Sonepur

Bhubaneswar (capital) lies in

Khordha district

Practice MCQs

Q1. How many districts does Odisha have?

  • (A) 28

  • (B) 30

  • (C) 32

  • (D) 33

Answer: (B) 30

Q2. Which is the largest district of Odisha by area?

  • (A) Kendujhar

  • (B) Sundargarh

  • (C) Mayurbhanj

  • (D) Koraput

Answer: (C) Mayurbhanj

Q3. Which is the smallest district by area?

  • (A) Jagatsinghpur

  • (B) Jharsuguda

  • (C) Puri

  • (D) Khordha

Answer: (A) Jagatsinghpur

Q4. Which district has the highest population?

  • (A) Khordha

  • (B) Ganjam

  • (C) Cuttack

  • (D) Mayurbhanj

Answer: (B) Ganjam

Q5. Which district has the lowest population?

  • (A) Boudh

  • (B) Nuapada

  • (C) Deogarh

  • (D) Gajapati

Answer: (C) Deogarh

Q6. What is the headquarters of Ganjam district?

  • (A) Berhampur

  • (B) Chhatrapur

  • (C) Aska

  • (D) Bhanjanagar

Answer: (B) Chhatrapur

Q7. What is the headquarters of Kandhamal district?

  • (A) Phulbani

  • (B) Baliguda

  • (C) Boudh

  • (D) Rayagada

Answer: (A) Phulbani

Q8. What is the headquarters of Gajapati district?

  • (A) Mohana

  • (B) Rayagada

  • (C) Paralakhemundi

  • (D) Koraput

Answer: (C) Paralakhemundi

Q9. In which district is Bhubaneswar located?

  • (A) Puri

  • (B) Cuttack

  • (C) Nayagarh

  • (D) Khordha

Answer: (D) Khordha

Q10. What is the headquarters of Subarnapur district?

  • (A) Sonepur

  • (B) Binka

  • (C) Baliguda

  • (D) Balangir

Answer: (A) Sonepur

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